(Military Police). You might get scared when you encounter the military police officers on the Brazilian streets, as if you have to deal with a military dictatorship. But you may consider these military men (they have completed a basic military training) as your allies. They catch the thieves, they patrol on the streets, provide first aid (they have weekly trainings), control the traffic, maintain order, and assist during mega events. Every Brazilian state has its own military police, with different uniforms. For instance, in Minas Gerais they use khaki colored uniforms, in São Paulo grey, and in Rio de Janeiro the uniform is blue. The first PM corps dates from 1542, in São Vicente (São Paulo). Besides this national PM day, almost every state has its own PM day.
POLÍCIA MILITAR
Policia Militar São Paulo ROTA reportagem – Parte 1
Policia Militar São Paulo ROTA reportagem – Parte 2
Balanço Geral – Série Tático Móvel Parte 1 PMMG – Marcos Maracanã
Balanço Geral – Série Tático Móvel Parte 2 PMMG
Balanço Geral – Série Tático Móvel Parte 3 PMMG
Balanço Geral – Série Tático Móvel Parte 4 PMMG
BOPE- Licença para Matar-reportagem 1/3
BOPE- Licença para Matar-reportagem 2/3
BOPE- Licença para Matar-reportagem 3/3
Dia do Guarda Civil
(Civil/ Municipal Guard). The civil guardwas founded at the time of the Brazilian empire, and is subordinated to the municipality. They are responsible for maintaining order in public spaces and public buildings. They have close contacts with the other police units. This day was introduced by law in 1966.
GUARDA CIVIL / GUARDA MUNICIPAL
Guarda Civil
Homenagem aos Guardas Municipais Brasileiros
Dia do Biólogo
(Biologist). The profession of biologist was regulated by law (Lei 6.684) on September 3, 1979. The biologists need to register themselves at the Conselho Regional de Biologia (Regional Council for Biologists). There is also the Oath of the Biologist, the Juramento do Biólogo:
“Juro pela minha fé e pela minha honra, e de acordo com os princípios éticos do Biólogo, exercer as minhas atividades profissionais com honestidade, em defesa da vida estimulando o desenvolvimento Científico, Tecnológico e Humanístico com justiça e paz.”
“I swear to my honor and faith, and in accordance to the ethical principles of the Biologist, that I will perform my professional activities with honesty, defending life, stimulating Scientifically, Technologically, and Humanistically, with justice and peace”.
Biólogo não come, degusta. Biólogo não cheira, olfata. Biólogo não toca, tateia. Biólogo não respira, quebra carboidratos. Biólogo não tem depressão, tem disfunção no hipotálamo. Biólogo não admira a natureza, analisa o ecossistema. Biólogo não elogia, descreve processos. Biólogo não tem reflexos, tem mensagem neurotransmitida involuntária. Biólogo não facilita discussões, catalisa substratos. Biólogo não transa, copula. Biólogo não admite algo sem resposta, diz que é hereditário. Biólogo não fala, coordena vibrações nas cordas vocais. Biólogo não pensa, faz sinapses. Biólogo não toma susto, recebe resposta galvânica incoerente. Biólogo não chora, produz secreções lacrimais. Biólogo não espera retorno de chamadas, espera feed backs. Biólogo não se apaixona, sofre reações químicas. Biólogo não perde energia, gasta ATP. Biólogo não divide, faz meioses. Biólogo não faz mudanças, processa evoluções. Biólogo não falece, tem morte histológica. Biólogo não se desprende do espírito, transforma sua energia. Biólogo não deixa filhos, apresenta sucesso reprodutivo. Biólogo não deixa herança, deixa pool gênico. Biólogo não tem inventário, tem hereditário. Biólogo não deixa herdeiros ricos, pois seu valor é por peso vivo.
BIOLOGIST
03 de Setembro – Dia do Profissional BIÓLOGO
Profissão: Biólogo
Dia do Biologo 1
Hino Nacional Biólogo/Biologia
BRAZILIAN HISTORY:
1843 Arrival of Dona Tereza Cristina Maria de Bourbon, bride of Emperor Dom Pedro II, in Brazil.
Earlier in 1843, the imperial couple was married on May 30, by a so-called casamento por procuração, in which the groom was not physically present at the wedding ceremony in Naples. Tereza was a distant cousin of Dom Pedro.
IMPERATRIZ TEREZA
Túmulo da Família Imperial Brasileira: 2º Reinado
1759 Expulsion of the Jesuits from Portugal, Brazil, and all other Portuguese colonies.
A law introduced by Sebastião José de Carvalho, better known as the marquis de Pombal, prime-minister of Portugal from 1750 to 1770, banned all Jesuits from the Portuguese Kingdom. In Brazil Jesuits converted Indians to Christianity and provided them education.
Dia da Proteção às Florestas/ Dia do Protetor Florestal
(Protection, protector of the Forests). Unfortunately, deforestation is still going on, worldwide. Not only the Amazon Forest, but also the immense forests in Central Africa and South-East Asia lose much of their area… .
Deforestation of the Amazon Forest
Dia do Submarinista
(Submarine sailor). On July 17, 1914, the submarine unit (Comando da Força de Submarinos), part of the Brazilian Navy, was created. At present, the Brazilian Navy has four submarines of the Tupi class, and one of the Tikuna class (constructed in Brazil). There are plans to construct nuclear submarines; these reactors could also provide electricity to a number of smaller of Brazilian cities.
BRAZILIAN SUBMARINES
Comando das Força de Submarinos
Construction of a Brazilian Nuclear Submarine
Submarines defend Brazilian oil wells
Nuclear submarines (2004)
Dia do Santo Aleixo, padroeiro dos mendigos
(Saint Alexius, patron saint of the beggars and the poor). Aleixo was son of a Roman senator, and was born around 350. His parents taught him to be merciful to the poor people. Aleixo was intending to dedicate his life to God and to have a humble life, but his parents already had arranged a rich bride for him. At the wedding night, he received permission from his bride to leave her and to dedicate himself to God. According to the legend, a holy image of Mary spoke about him, that he was holy, a man of God. He escaped from his normal life, and continued as a beggar. He returned to the home of his parents, where he lived in a small space under the stairs. His parents did not recognize him. The servants were mean to him, but he did not reveal his true identity. After his death on July 17, his family found a small letter on his corpse, revealing his identity. He was buried in the graveyard of his family.
BRAZILIAN HISTORY:
1994 Brazil beat Italy (after penalty kicks) in the final of FIFA World Cup in the United States, and became world champion for the fourth time (tetracampeão).
More than 94 thousand soccer fans watched the final in the Rose Bowl Stadium in Pasadena, California. There was no score in the regular playing time, and no goal was scored in the extra time. Roberto Baggio was the third Italian player to miss the penalty. The cup was dedicated to Formula One racer Ayrton Senna, who died earlier that year.
Match highlights
1661 Jesuits expelled from Pará.
Father Antônio Vieira, from Portugal, was one of them. The colonization of Northern Brazil was in full progress. The colonists used indians as their slaves. The Jesuits took care of the indians and demanded that they should be released. A conflict was ignited, and escalated with the exile of the Jesuits from Maranhão and Grão-Pará. The Portuguese father was then involved in more conflicts, and was exiled several times.
Dia dos Ex-Namorados (Ex-Lovers). This day is an initiative of McCann, of the Salvation Army. His intention was to create a different action in order to receive more donations.
Dia da Assembléia Nacional dos Índios (National Assembly of Indigenous)
Dia de Monteiro Lobato (Monteiro Lobato Day). Monteiro Lobato was a famous Brazilian childrens’ book writer.
Dia Nacional do Livro Infantil (Childrens’ Book). On this day, the birth of writer Monteiro Lobato is commemorated.
Dia do Livro Espírita (Spiritist Book). On 18 April 1857, the famous book ‘Le Livre des Esprits’ (Book of the Spirits), by French writer Allan Kardec, was published.
Dia de Allan Kardec (Allan Kardec Day). The day of the publication of the first spiritist book by Allan Kardec, is also to honor the author.
Dia do Massagista (SP) (Masseur)
BRAZILIAN HISTORY:
1998 Death of singer Nélson Gonçalves
NÉLSON GONÇALVES
Nelson Goncalves Filme
A Arte de Nelson Gonçalves – Programa Mosaicos (TV Cultura, 2009)
NELSON GONÇALVES 21 MUSICAS
Homenagem a Nelson Gonçalves
1988 Death of singer Linda Batista
LINDA BATISTA
Linda Batista – Série Documento – 1975
LINDA BATISTA – HOMENAGEM A “ESTRÊLA DO BRASIL ” –
Eterna Rainha do Rádio
Linda Batista – Quero morrer no carnaval (1960)
Linda Batista – “Vingança” (1976)
1882 Birth of writer Monteiro Lobato
MONTEIRO LOBATO
Monteiro Lobato Documentário Catedra
Entrevista com Monteiro Lobato
Entrelinhas – Monteiro Lobato
Arquivo N conta as histórias de Monteiro Lobato
biografia de Monteiro Lobato
Entrevista com Monteiro Lobato 2 de julho de 1948
1942 Introduction of Coca Cola in Brasil
COCA COLA IN BRAZIL
Primeiro comercial coca-cola brasil
1760 Expulsion of Jesuits from Bahia
JESUITS IN BRAZIL
Jesuítas no Brasil
1792 Announcement of the first sentence against the conspirators of Vila Rica
INCONFIDÊNCIA MINEIRA
Os Inconfidentes – Filme Completo
1945 Pesident Getúlio Vargas announced amnesty for all political prisoners
1896 Acquisition of Palácio do Catete for 3000 contos de réis, by Fazenda Federal (Federal Treasury)
PALÁCIO DO CATETE
Visitando o Palácio do Catete Rio de Janeiro. Hoje Museu da República
1910 Arrival of the armored vessel ‘Minas Gerais’ in Guanabara Bay.
1956
Announcement of the construction of Brasília, by President Juscelino Kubitschek
1999 Interception of an airplane of the FAB (Brazilian Airforce) with more than 30 kg cocaine.
(Military Police). You might get scared when you encounter the military police officers on the Brazilian streets, as if you have to deal with a military dictatorship. But you may consider these military men (they have completed a basic military training) as your allies. They catch the thieves, they patrol on the streets, provide first aid (they have weekly trainings), control the traffic, maintain order, and assist during mega events. Every Brazilian state has its own military police, with different uniforms. For instance, in Minas Gerais they use khaki colored uniforms, in São Paulo grey, and in Rio de Janeiro the uniform is blue. The first PM corps dates from 1542, in São Vicente (São Paulo). Besides this national PM day, almost every state has its own PM day.
POLÍCIA MILITAR
Policia Militar São Paulo ROTA reportagem – Parte 1
Policia Militar São Paulo ROTA reportagem – Parte 2
Balanço Geral – Série Tático Móvel Parte 1 PMMG – Marcos Maracanã
Balanço Geral – Série Tático Móvel Parte 2 PMMG
Balanço Geral – Série Tático Móvel Parte 3 PMMG
Balanço Geral – Série Tático Móvel Parte 4 PMMG
BOPE- Licença para Matar-reportagem 1/3
BOPE- Licença para Matar-reportagem 2/3
BOPE- Licença para Matar-reportagem 3/3
Dia do Guarda Civil
(Civil/ Municipal Guard). The civil guardwas founded at the time of the Brazilian empire, and is subordinated to the municipality. They are responsible for maintaining order in public spaces and public buildings. They have close contacts with the other police units. This day was introduced by law in 1966.
GUARDA CIVIL / GUARDA MUNICIPAL
Guarda Civil
Homenagem aos Guardas Municipais Brasileiros
Dia do Biólogo
(Biologist). The profession of biologist was regulated by law (Lei 6.684) on September 3, 1979. The biologists need to register themselves at the Conselho Regional de Biologia (Regional Council for Biologists). There is also the Oath of the Biologist, the Juramento do Biólogo:
“Juro pela minha fé e pela minha honra, e de acordo com os princípios éticos do Biólogo, exercer as minhas atividades profissionais com honestidade, em defesa da vida estimulando o desenvolvimento Científico, Tecnológico e Humanístico com justiça e paz.”
“I swear to my honor and faith, and in accordance to the ethical principles of the Biologist, that I will perform my professional activities with honesty, defending life, stimulating Scientifically, Technologically, and Humanistically, with justice and peace”.
Biólogo não come, degusta. Biólogo não cheira, olfata. Biólogo não toca, tateia. Biólogo não respira, quebra carboidratos. Biólogo não tem depressão, tem disfunção no hipotálamo. Biólogo não admira a natureza, analisa o ecossistema. Biólogo não elogia, descreve processos. Biólogo não tem reflexos, tem mensagem neurotransmitida involuntária. Biólogo não facilita discussões, catalisa substratos. Biólogo não transa, copula. Biólogo não admite algo sem resposta, diz que é hereditário. Biólogo não fala, coordena vibrações nas cordas vocais. Biólogo não pensa, faz sinapses. Biólogo não toma susto, recebe resposta galvânica incoerente. Biólogo não chora, produz secreções lacrimais. Biólogo não espera retorno de chamadas, espera feed backs. Biólogo não se apaixona, sofre reações químicas. Biólogo não perde energia, gasta ATP. Biólogo não divide, faz meioses. Biólogo não faz mudanças, processa evoluções. Biólogo não falece, tem morte histológica. Biólogo não se desprende do espírito, transforma sua energia. Biólogo não deixa filhos, apresenta sucesso reprodutivo. Biólogo não deixa herança, deixa pool gênico. Biólogo não tem inventário, tem hereditário. Biólogo não deixa herdeiros ricos, pois seu valor é por peso vivo.
BIOLOGIST
03 de Setembro – Dia do Profissional BIÓLOGO
Profissão: Biólogo
Dia do Biologo 1
Hino Nacional Biólogo/Biologia
BRAZILIAN HISTORY:
1843 Arrival of Dona Tereza Cristina Maria de Bourbon, bride of Emperor Dom Pedro II, in Brazil.
Earlier in 1843, the imperial couple was married on May 30, by a so-called casamento por procuração, in which the groom was not physically present at the wedding ceremony in Naples. Tereza was a distant cousin of Dom Pedro.
IMPERATRIZ TEREZA
Túmulo da Família Imperial Brasileira: 2º Reinado
1759 Expulsion of the Jesuits from Portugal, Brazil, and all other Portuguese colonies.
A law introduced by Sebastião José de Carvalho, better known as the marquis de Pombal, prime-minister of Portugal from 1750 to 1770, banned all Jesuits from the Portuguese Kingdom. In Brazil Jesuits converted Indians to Christianity and provided them education.
Dia da Proteção às Florestas/ Dia do Protetor Florestal
(Protection, protector of the Forests). Unfortunately, deforestation is still going on, worldwide. Not only the Amazon Forest, but also the immense forests in Central Africa and South-East Asia lose much of their area… .
Deforestation of the Amazon Forest
Dia do Submarinista
(Submarine sailor). On July 17, 1914, the submarine unit (Comando da Força de Submarinos), part of the Brazilian Navy, was created. At present, the Brazilian Navy has four submarines of the Tupi class, and one of the Tikuna class (constructed in Brazil). There are plans to construct nuclear submarines; these reactors could also provide electricity to a number of smaller of Brazilian cities.
BRAZILIAN SUBMARINES
Comando das Força de Submarinos
Construction of a Brazilian Nuclear Submarine
Submarines defend Brazilian oil wells
Nuclear submarines (2004)
Dia do Santo Aleixo, padroeiro dos mendigos
(Saint Alexius, patron saint of the beggars and the poor). Aleixo was son of a Roman senator, and was born around 350. His parents taught him to be merciful to the poor people. Aleixo was intending to dedicate his life to God and to have a humble life, but his parents already had arranged a rich bride for him. At the wedding night, he received permission from his bride to leave her and to dedicate himself to God. According to the legend, a holy image of Mary spoke about him, that he was holy, a man of God. He escaped from his normal life, and continued as a beggar. He returned to the home of his parents, where he lived in a small space under the stairs. His parents did not recognize him. The servants were mean to him, but he did not reveal his true identity. After his death on July 17, his family found a small letter on his corpse, revealing his identity. He was buried in the graveyard of his family.
BRAZILIAN HISTORY:
1994 Brazil beat Italy (after penalty kicks) in the final of FIFA World Cup in the United States, and became world champion for the fourth time (tetracampeão).
More than 94 thousand soccer fans watched the final in the Rose Bowl Stadium in Pasadena, California. There was no score in the regular playing time, and no goal was scored in the extra time. Roberto Baggio was the third Italian player to miss the penalty. The cup was dedicated to Formula One racer Ayrton Senna, who died earlier that year.
Match highlights
1661 Jesuits expelled from Pará.
Father Antônio Vieira, from Portugal, was one of them. The colonization of Northern Brazil was in full progress. The colonists used indians as their slaves. The Jesuits took care of the indians and demanded that they should be released. A conflict was ignited, and escalated with the exile of the Jesuits from Maranhão and Grão-Pará. The Portuguese father was then involved in more conflicts, and was exiled several times.
Dia dos Ex-Namorados (Ex-Lovers). This day is an initiative of McCann, of the Salvation Army. His intention was to create a different action in order to receive more donations.
Dia da Assembléia Nacional dos Índios (National Assembly of Indigenous)
Dia de Monteiro Lobato (Monteiro Lobato Day). Monteiro Lobato was a famous Brazilian childrens’ book writer.
Dia Nacional do Livro Infantil (Childrens’ Book). On this day, the birth of writer Monteiro Lobato is commemorated.
Dia do Livro Espírita (Spiritist Book). On 18 April 1857, the famous book ‘Le Livre des Esprits’ (Book of the Spirits), by French writer Allan Kardec, was published.
Dia de Allan Kardec (Allan Kardec Day). The day of the publication of the first spiritist book by Allan Kardec, is also to honor the author.
Dia do Massagista (SP) (Masseur)
BRAZILIAN HISTORY:
1998 Death of singer Nélson Gonçalves
NÉLSON GONÇALVES
Nelson Goncalves Filme
A Arte de Nelson Gonçalves – Programa Mosaicos (TV Cultura, 2009)
NELSON GONÇALVES 21 MUSICAS
Homenagem a Nelson Gonçalves
1988 Death of singer Linda Batista
LINDA BATISTA
Linda Batista – Série Documento – 1975
LINDA BATISTA – HOMENAGEM A “ESTRÊLA DO BRASIL ” –
Eterna Rainha do Rádio
Linda Batista – Quero morrer no carnaval (1960)
Linda Batista – “Vingança” (1976)
1882 Birth of writer Monteiro Lobato
MONTEIRO LOBATO
Monteiro Lobato Documentário Catedra
Entrevista com Monteiro Lobato
Entrelinhas – Monteiro Lobato
Arquivo N conta as histórias de Monteiro Lobato
biografia de Monteiro Lobato
Entrevista com Monteiro Lobato 2 de julho de 1948
1942 Introduction of Coca Cola in Brasil
COCA COLA IN BRAZIL
Primeiro comercial coca-cola brasil
1760 Expulsion of Jesuits from Bahia
JESUITS IN BRAZIL
Jesuítas no Brasil
1792 Announcement of the first sentence against the conspirators of Vila Rica
INCONFIDÊNCIA MINEIRA
Os Inconfidentes – Filme Completo
1945 Pesident Getúlio Vargas announced amnesty for all political prisoners
1896 Acquisition of Palácio do Catete for 3000 contos de réis, by Fazenda Federal (Federal Treasury)
PALÁCIO DO CATETE
Visitando o Palácio do Catete Rio de Janeiro. Hoje Museu da República
1910 Arrival of the armored vessel ‘Minas Gerais’ in Guanabara Bay.
1956
Announcement of the construction of Brasília, by President Juscelino Kubitschek
1999 Interception of an airplane of the FAB (Brazilian Airforce) with more than 30 kg cocaine.
Inside Brazil 